Single Parent Glossary & FAQ

Clear definitions of common programs, acronyms, and resources every single parent should know.
Click a term to learn more or apply directly.

What is TANF?

TANF (Temporary Assistance for Needy Families) is a federal program that provides cash support and work assistance to low-income families with children.
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What is SNAP?

SNAP (Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program) offers monthly food benefits to eligible low-income individuals and families.
How to apply →

What is SSI?

SSI (Supplemental Security Income) provides financial assistance to people with disabilities and very low income — including parents of children with special needs.
More about SSI →

What is LIHEAP?

LIHEAP (Low Income Home Energy Assistance Program) helps qualifying families pay heating and cooling bills and avoid energy shut-offs.
Find local help →

What is Medicaid?

Medicaid is a public health insurance program for individuals and families with low income. It includes coverage for kids, prenatal care, and more.
See if you qualify →

What is EITC?

EITC (Earned Income Tax Credit) reduces the tax burden on low- to moderate-income families — and may result in a refund even if you owe no tax.
Claim your refund →

What is Child Support Enforcement (OCSE)?

The Office of Child Support Enforcement helps enforce court-ordered child support and provides tools to locate absent parents and collect payments.
Child support help →

What is Head Start?

Head Start is a federally funded program offering early childhood education, health care, and nutrition to low-income families with children under 5.
Explore programs →